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Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project (HCUP)

Overview

The Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project (HCUP) is a family of databases, software tools, and related products developed through a Federal-State-Industry partnership and sponsored by the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ). HCUP databases are derived from administrative data and contain encounter-level, clinical, and nonclinical information including all-listed diagnoses and procedures, discharge status, patient demographics, and charges for all patients, regardless of payer, beginning in 1988. [1]

HCUP offers the following databases:

  • National (Nationwide) Inpatient Sample (NIS): largest publicly available all-payer hospital inpatient care database in the United States

  • Kids' Inpatient Database (KID): hospital inpatient stays for children and is specifically designed to allow researchers to study a broad range of conditions and procedures related to children's health

  • Nationwide Emergency Department Sample (NEDS): emergency department (ED) visits that do not result in an admission as well as ED visits that result in an admission to the same hospital

  • Nationwide Readmissions Database: designed to support various types of analyses of national readmission rates for all payers and uninsured individuals

  • State Inpatient Databases (SID): inpatient discharge abstracts from participating States, translated into a uniform format to facilitate multi-State comparisons and analyses

  • State Ambulatory Surgery and Services Databases (SASD): encounter-level data for ambulatory surgery and other outpatient services from hospital-owned facilities

  • State Emergency Department Databases (SEDD): discharge information on all emergency department visits that do not result in an admission

Please note: Access to HCUP databases is not free. Database releases must be purchased through the Online HCUP Central Distributor.

Visit AHRQ HCUP for a more information about the databases. Learn more about HCUP on the HCUP website.

References

  1. Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality. (n.d.). Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project (HCUP). Retrieved May 1, 2024.

Resources

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